Appendectomy in Hyderabad — Safe Laparoscopic Appendix Removal

Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Hyderabad — Safe, Fast Recovery

Appendicitis — inflammation of the appendix — is one of the most common surgical emergencies worldwide. Left untreated, an inflamed appendix can perforate, leading to life-threatening peritonitis. Appendectomy, the surgical removal of the appendix, is the definitive treatment. Dr. Sujeeth Kumar Bashetty at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, performs laparoscopic appendectomy — the gold standard minimally invasive approach that allows patients to return to normal life quickly and safely.

Recognising Appendicitis — Symptoms

✓ Sudden pain that begins around the navel and shifts to the lower right abdomen
✓ Pain that worsens with movement, coughing, or deep breathing
✓ Nausea and vomiting
✓ Low-grade fever that may progress
✓ Loss of appetite
✓ Abdominal bloating or rigidity
✓ Diarrhoea or constipation in some cases

Important: If you experience severe abdominal pain, especially in the lower right quadrant, seek immediate medical attention. Perforated appendicitis is a surgical emergency.

Diagnosis

Appendicitis is diagnosed through clinical examination, blood tests (raised white cell count), and imaging — typically an ultrasound or CT scan of the abdomen. In unclear cases, diagnostic laparoscopy may be used to directly visualise the appendix.

Laparoscopic Appendectomy — The Procedure

The operation is performed under general anaesthesia through three small incisions (5–10mm). A camera (laparoscope) is inserted through one incision to provide a clear view of the appendix. Surgical instruments passed through the other incisions are used to isolate, clip, and remove the appendix. The entire procedure typically takes 30–45 minutes.

Why Laparoscopic vs. Open Appendectomy?

✓ Three small incisions instead of one large cut — significantly less pain
✓ Hospital stay of just 1–2 days in uncomplicated cases
✓ Return to normal activities within 1–2 weeks
✓ Lower risk of wound infection
✓ Better visualisation of the entire abdominal cavity — allows diagnosis of other conditions
✓ Excellent outcomes even in obese patients

Perforated Appendicitis

If the appendix has already perforated at the time of surgery, the procedure is more complex and requires thorough abdominal washout. Hospital stay is longer, and a course of intravenous antibiotics is needed. Even in perforation, laparoscopic surgery is preferred in experienced hands, as it allows complete visualisation and irrigation of the entire abdominal cavity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can appendicitis be treated with antibiotics instead of surgery?
A: Antibiotic treatment alone has been studied as an alternative for uncomplicated appendicitis, but carries a significant risk of recurrence (up to 30% within one year). Surgery remains the definitive and most reliable treatment. Dr. Kumar will discuss the most appropriate option based on your individual situation.

Q: How long is recovery after laparoscopic appendectomy?
A: Most patients are discharged within 24–48 hours. Light activity can resume within a few days; full return to work and normal activities typically takes 1–2 weeks. Heavy lifting should be avoided for 4 weeks.

Q: Is there a risk of complications after appendectomy?
A: Laparoscopic appendectomy is a safe and well-established operation. Complications are uncommon and include wound infection, bleeding, or rarely, an intra-abdominal collection. The risk is higher in cases of perforated or gangrenous appendicitis.

Q: What happens to the body after appendix removal?
A: The appendix serves no essential function in adults. Its removal does not affect digestion, immunity, or overall health. Patients live completely normally after appendectomy.

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Related Services: Laparoscopic GI Surgery | General Surgery | Colorectal Surgery